Your search
Results 38 resources
-
Healthcare systems are increasingly recognised as complex, in which a range of non-linear and emergent behaviours occur. China’s healthcare system is no exception. The hugeness of China, and the variation in conditions in different jurisdictions present very substantial challenges to reformers, and militate against adopting one-size-fits-all policy solutions. As a consequence, approaches to change management in China have frequently emphasised the importance of sub-national experimentation,...
-
Doing development differently rests on deliberate efforts to reflect and learn, not just about what programmes are doing and achieving, but about how they are working. This is particularly important for an action research programme like Child Labour: Action- Research-Innovation in South and South-Eastern Asia (CLARISSA), which is implemented by a consortium of organisations from across the research and development spectrum, during a rapidly changing global pandemic. Harnessing the potential...
-
This learning paper highlights how elements of outcome mapping were used by Save the Children Sweden in a project (2018-2020) that supports adolescents, affected by the Syria crisis, to become more resilient. The paper first outlines how the spheres of influence framework has been applied to develop an actor focused theory of change. It then describes how progress markers, as an alternative to SMART indicators, were formulated to monitor the programme’s results. The paper also outlines how...
-
• There is considerable interest in the concept of adaptive development and what it may look like in different sectors, including health. • Adaptive types of programming from the health sector are relatively advanced; as we work towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), experiences in health can provide useful lessons for other areas of development. • The international health community may not use the label ‘adaptive development’, but many are already conducting adaptive work....
-
Policy influence and advocacy are increasingly regarded as a means of creating sustainable policy change in international development. It is often also seen as a difficult area to monitor and evaluate. Yet there is an increasingly rich strand of innovation in options to monitor, evaluate and learn from both the successes and failures of policy influence and advocacy interventions. This paper explores current trends in monitoring and evaluating policy influence and advocacy; discusses...
-
The complexity of issues addressed by research for development (R4D) requires collaborations between partners from a range of disciplines and cultural contexts. Power asymmetries within such partnerships may obstruct the fair distribution of resources, responsibilities and benefits across all partners. This paper presents a cross-case analysis of five R4D partnership evaluations, their methods and how they unearthed and addressed power asymmetries. It contributes to the field of R4D...
-
Programmes that aim to tackle complex societal issues, such as the worst forms of child labour, require rich partnerships that bring together different perspectives. CLARISSA’s consortium partnership adopts an empowerment approach to the interventions we deliver and our ways of working together. Part of this approach involves ongoing reflection and learning about how we work together in our partnership, and how this can be adapted if needed. This learning note focuses on a method used in...
-
Calls for more ‘adaptive programming’ have been prominent in international development practice for over a decade. Learning-by-doing is a crucial element of this, but programmes have often found it challenging to become more learning oriented. Establishing some form of reflective practice, against countervailing incentives, is difficult. Incorporating data collection processes that generate useful, timely and practical information to inform these reflections is even more so.This paper...
-
This chapter examines good practices in implementing effective Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) systems within complex international development Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance (DRG) programs, which are characterized by challenges of non-linearity, limited evidence of theories of change, and contextual and politically contingent nature of outcomes. The chapter presents three cases of MEL systems in complex projects implemented by Pact across distinct and diverse operating...
-
CLARISSA (Child Labour: Action-Research-Innovation in South and South-Eastern Asia) has a participatory and child-centred approach that supports children to gather evidence, analyse it themselves and generate solutions to the problems they identify. The life story collection and collective analysis processes supported children engaged in the worst forms of child labour in Bangladesh to share and analyse their life stories. Over 400 life stories were collected from children who worked in...
-
This paper examines adaptive approaches to aid programming in Nigeria. Through field research and desk reviews, we have investigated some of the assertions around the ‘adaptive management and programming’ approach, which has arisen in recent years as a response to critiques of overly rigid, pre-designed, blueprint and linear project plans. This is the second of three case studies in a series which explore if and how adaptive approaches, including rapid learning and planning responses, are...
-
when it was reduced to a subsidiary internal service lacking all kind of political attributions. The work done in those years had been formidable, but too many things had passed since, especially the 15M Spanish Indignados Movement, the raise of technopolitics… and the raise of populism and fascism all across Europe. We urgently needed a theoretical framework in which to substantiate our political strategy, so I came up with a Theory of Change of citizen participation (see Figure 1) which...
-
Despite a swathe of critiques of logframes and other blueprint approaches to development over the last 30 years, most aid infrastructure continues to concentrate on the design and subsequent implementation of closed models. This article does not propose an alternative to blueprints, but challenges the inflexibility of their implementation, which is inadequate given the complex nature of social change. It proposes a supplementary management and learning approach which enables implementers to...
-
Addressing 21st century development challenges requires investments in innovation, including the use of new approaches and technologies. Currently, many development organisations prioritise investments in isolated innovation pilots that leverage a specific approach or technology rather than pursuing a strategic approach to expand the organisation’s toolbox with innovations that have proven their comparative advantage over what is currently used. This Working Paper addresses this challenge of...
-
Using monitoring data to improve interventions is harder than it seems. Decision-makers are often busy implementing activities, unclear about their roles in data collection and analysis, and uncertain what data matters most or when. PRISMA, an AUD77 million agricultural Market Systems Development (MSD) programme funded by DFAT Australia, has encountered these challenges. With the programme completing its first five year phase, this case study shares ten key lessons divided into three...
-
The CLARISSA Nepal team collected and analysed 400 life stories of children and young people engaged in or affected by the worst forms of child labour (WFCL), particularly in the “Adult Entertainment” sector in Nepal, which includes children working in Dohoris (restaurants playing folk music), dance bars, spa-massage parlours, khaja ghars (tea/snack shop) and guest houses. Stories were also collected from children in CLARISSA’s focus neighbourhoods, children in this category...
-
This thesis applies ideational and institutional theories to analyse how two specific ideas, results and adaptation, have changed the theory and practice of development cooperation. The thesis addresses the question of why the results and adaptation ideas are often treated as binaries and how this debate has evolved historically. In a first theoretical paper, the evolution of results and adaptation is conceptualised as a combination of institutional layering and diffusion within development...
-
The CLARISSA Social Protection Intervention was set us as an innovative social policy intervention for tackling social ills, with a...
-
The theme of learning from experience as a means of improving the effectiveness of rural development projects and programmers has been common in recent years. Considerable effort has been put into refining, monitoring and evaluation systems to enhance organizational learning processes. However, an emphasis on normative approaches to evaluation and learning from experience has led to the neglect of research into the actual processes by which rural development agencies utilize experience. The...
Explore
Theme
- Cases
-
MEL4 Adaptive Management
- After Action Reviews (2)
- Capacity Development (1)
- Case Study (2)
- Comparisons/Benchmarking (1)
- Contribution Analysis (2)
- Cost-Benefit Analysis (2)
- Cost-effectiveness analysis (1)
- Critical Friends (1)
- Cross-sectional study (1)
- Data mining (1)
- Delphi Survey (1)
- Descriptive Statistics (1)
- Desk based research/lit review (1)
- Ethnography / Rapid Ethnography (1)
- Ex-post Evaluation (1)
- Feedback Systems (1)
- Focus Group Discussions (3)
- Impact evaluation (1)
- Impact Oriented Monitoring and Evaluation System (1)
- Innovation System Analysis (1)
- Logical Framework (1)
- MEL in International Development (2)
- Network Analysis (2)
- Objectives and options analysis (1)
- Outcome Harvesting (1)
- Outcome Mapping (1)
- Participatory Action Research (6)
- Participatory Evaluation (1)
- Peers/Peer-Group Review (1)
- Policy Scientific Approach (1)
- Political Economy Analysis (2)
- Power Analysis (1)
- Process Tracing (1)
- Public Management Theory (1)
- Qualitative data analysis and grounded theory (1)
- Quality Improvement (1)
- Randomized Controlled Trials (1)
- Realist Evaluation (2)
- Rubrics (1)
- Social Media Metrics (1)
- Stakeholder analysis (1)
- Stakeholder Feedback (1)
- Strategy testing (1)
- Surveys (3)
- SWOT Analysis (1)
- Systems Mapping (3)
- Theory-based evaluations (1)
- TOC (Theory of Change) (6)
- Utilisation focused evaluation (1)
-
Sectors [+]
- Advocacy and Activism (1)
- Agriculture (3)
- Cash Trasfers (1)
- Children (6)
- Combatting violent extremism (4)
- Economic development (4)
- Employment (1)
- Fragile and Conflict Aflicted Settings (8)
- Gender (3)
- Governance and Accountability (7)
- Health (2)
- Humanitarian Aid (1)
- Innovation (in Development) (1)
- Knowledge to Practice (1)
- NGOs (1)
- Peace Building (1)
- Research for Development (R4D) (3)
- Rural development (1)
- Scaling up / Propagating (2)
- Social Accountability (2)
- Social Protection (1)
- Waste Management (1)
-
Adaptive Approaches [+]
(20)
- Adaptive Learning (4)
- Adaptive Management (12)
- MSD - Market Systems Development (3)
- Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships (1)
-
Other sectors
(1)
- Sport (1)
- Participation (1)
- PEA (Political Economy Analysis) (1)
- Results Based Management (1)
- Systems Thinking / Complexity (3)
- TWP (Thinking & Working Politically) (1)
-
Development Actors Perspectives
(12)
- AFD (Agence Française de Développement) (1)
- China (2)
- FCDO/DFID (UK) (4)
- GIZ (Germany) (1)
- Hivos - Netherlands (1)
- Irish Aid (1)
- KOICA (Korea's International Co-operation Agency) (1)
- NGO Perspectives (2)
- OECD/DAC - Results Based Management (1)
- USAID (3)
- World Bank (1)
-
Geography
(21)
-
Africa
(9)
- Central Africa (2)
- Eastern Africa (6)
- Northern Africa (1)
-
West Africa
(4)
- Nigeria (2)
- Senegal (1)
- Sierra Leone (1)
-
Americas
(2)
-
Central America
(2)
- El Salvador (1)
- Guatemala (2)
- Mexico (1)
- South America (2)
-
Central America
(2)
-
Asia
(13)
-
Eastern Asia
(1)
- China (1)
- South-eastern Asia (3)
-
Southern Asia
(7)
- Bangladesh (5)
- India (1)
- Nepal (3)
- Pakistan (1)
- Sri Lanka (1)
-
Western Asia
(3)
- Israel (1)
- Jordan (1)
- Lebanon (1)
- State of Palestine (1)
- Syrian Arab Republic (1)
-
Eastern Asia
(1)
-
Europe
(1)
-
Southern Europe
(1)
- Spain (1)
-
Southern Europe
(1)
-
Oceania
(1)
-
Melanesia
(1)
- Papua New Guinea (1)
-
Melanesia
(1)
-
Africa
(9)
-
Practical
(7)
- Tools (1)
Resource type
- Blog Post (1)
- Book (3)
- Journal Article (8)
- Report (25)
- Thesis (1)
Publication year
-
Between 1900 and 1999
(1)
-
Between 1980 and 1989
(1)
- 1989 (1)
-
Between 1980 and 1989
(1)
- Between 2000 and 2024 (37)